Briefing.com


Initial Claims for the Week Ended Nov 14

Updated 19-Nov-09 19:26 ET








Highlights

  • Initial claims met consensus expectations of 504,000 workers as new claims held at 505,000 for the week ending Nov. 14. Initial claims for the week ending Nov. 7 were revised up to 505,000 from 502,000.
  • Continuing claims fell slightly from 5.650 million workers to 5.611 million for the week ending Nov. 7.

Key Factors

  • Even though the consensus expected claims to maintain its current level, the market has been anticipating claims to drop below the 500,000 barrier.
  • A drop below 500,000 would be a purely psychological benefit as the unemployment rate would still continue to increase until claims falls well below 400,000.
  • Since July, claims numbers would bounce around through a fairly narrow band before moving slightly lower. For the last three weeks the claims figures have ranged between 500,000 and 515,000.  It seems claims break through the lower bound every four weeks, which means that claims will stay about 500,000 for one more week before breaking below.
  • The drop in continuing claims was not due to workers finding new jobs, but due to people running out of unemployment benefits.
  • Congress passed an extension to the unemployment benefits and the effects should be seen in next week's data release.
  • As a result, we expect the decline in continuing claims to abruptly stop and start inching back up toward a new equilibrium base.
  • A significant decline in claims over the next few weeks would signal that people have started to find new jobs.

Big Picture

  • New claims have finally broken free of their 550,000-600,000 bounds, but they are still well above the peak of 400,000 during the last recession. As major companies finish their labor restructuring, many of the newly unemployed are coming from smaller businesses. This tends to cause more hardship on Main Street as many of these workers are unprepared for their job loss.

Category Nov 14 Nov 7 Oct 31 Oct 24 Oct 17
Initial Claims 505K 505K 514K 532K 531K
4-Wk Moving Avg 514K 521K 524K 527K 532K
Continued Benefits 5611K 5650K 5768K 5817K
4-Wk Moving Avg 5712K 5795K 5891K 5966K