Bond Market Update

Updated: 10-Jul-25 15:19 ET
Treasury Market Summary

Holding Steady

  • U.S. Treasuries finished close to where they settled in yesterday's session. There was some modest selling early today following a sturdy initial jobless claims report that is expected to keep a July rate cut on ice, but there was no follow-through. Yields started to dip in front of today's $22 billion 30-yr bond auction results at 1:00 p.m. ET, and they continued to move lower in its wake. The auction was met with decent demand, and it concluded a week that saw the market absorb $119 billion in new supply without much problem. That fostered a bit of a relief trade that contributed to the recovery effort, which transpired amid a seeming lack of concern for tariff-induced inflation pressures.
  • Yield Check:
    • 2-yr: +1 bp to to 3.87%
    • 3-yr: +1 bp to 3.84%
    • 5-yr: +2 bps to 3.94%
    • 10-yr: +1 bp to 4.35%
    • 30-yr: -1 bp to 4.87%
  • News:
    • President Trump confirms that Brazil will face 50% tariff in response to Bolsonaro trial and trade imbalance
      • Brazil President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva says "Therefore, any unilateral tariff increases will be addressed in accordance with Brazil's Economic Reciprocity Law"
    • President Trump confirms 50% copper tariff will begin August 1st
    • Fed Governor Chris Waller (voting FOMC member and possible Fed Chair candidate for 2026) says Fed balance sheet should drop to $5.8 trln, according to Bloomberg
    • San Francisco Fed President Mary Daly (non-voter) expects two rate cuts this year, according to Reuters
    • Indian officials will soon visit U.S. for trade talks (INDA). Bloomberg
    • Vietnam is planning additional penalties for transshipping following an agreement with President Trump. Reuters
    • The Bank of Korea left its policy rate at 2.50%, as expected
    • OPEC sees global oil demand at almost 123 mb/d in 2050
    • Japan reduced its 20-yr JGB auction size to improve demand
    • $22 bln 30-yr bond auction results at 1:00 p.m. ET
    • Germany's June CPI 0.0% m/m, as expected (last 0.1%); 2.0% yr/yr, as expected (last 2.1%)
  • Today's Data:
    • Initial jobless claims decreasing by 5,000 for the week ending July 5 to 227,000 (Briefing.com consensus: 245,000). Continuing jobless claims for the week ending June 28 increased by 10,000 to 1.965 million, which is the highest level since November 13, 2021.
      • The key takeaway from the report continues to be that businesses have been slow to let employees go, but that it has become more difficult to find a job after losing one. This dynamic reflects a softening labor market, but not a truly weak labor market.
  • Commodities:
    • WTI crude: -2.7% to $66.59/bbl
    • Gold: +0.1% to $3325.60/ozt
    • Copper: +1.6% to $5.59/lb
  • Currencies:
    • EUR/USD: -0.3% to 1.1693
    • GBP/USD: -0.1% to 1.3575
    • USD/CNH: flat at 7.1786
    • USD/JPY: -0.1% to 146.24
  • The Day Ahead:
    • 14:00 ET: June Treasury Budget (Briefing.com consensus: -$257.5B; prior -$316.0B)
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